Results of Tuberculin Skin Tests Performed in the Students of Primary School in Eskişehir and Microfilms of Tuberculin Skin Test Positive Students and Their Family Members
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Original Article
VOLUME: 3 ISSUE: 3
P: 296 - 302
December 2002

Results of Tuberculin Skin Tests Performed in the Students of Primary School in Eskişehir and Microfilms of Tuberculin Skin Test Positive Students and Their Family Members

1. Sağlık Bakanlığı Verem Savaş Dispanseri, Eskişehir
2. Sağlık Bakanlığı Verem Savaş 3. Grup Başkanlığı, Eskişehir
3. Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Halk Sağlığı Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye
4. Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Göğüs Hastalıkları AD, Eskişehir
5. Osmangazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göğüs Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Eskişehir, Türkiye
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Accepted Date: 18.07.2019
Online Date: 18.07.2019
Publish Date: 18.07.2019
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Abstract

Abstract

In this study, BCG screening and tuberculin skin test (TT) were performed in 2417 first class primary students from three regions of Eskişehir city in which habitants’ socioeconomical and sociocultural levels differed; the suburbs of the city (group 1), the city center (group 2) and the private school population (group 3). At least one BCG scar was found in 2172 (89.9%) students but weren’t present in 245 (10.1%). TT was found positive in 41 (1.7%), negative in 2376 (98.3%) students. TT endurations were increasing with BCG scare number in students (p<0.001). TT endurations were correlated with BGG scare number in students and family members (r=0.333, p=0.000 and r=0.221, p=0.024 respectively). Infection prevalence was found as 0.91% in group 1, 0.25% in group 2 and 0% in group 3. Natural infection prevalence was 5.9%, 4.4% and 0% respectively. The ratio of annual risk of infection was 0.86%, 0.64% and 0% respectively. The microfilms of 41 students with TT positive were taken and their family members were examined. TT was positive in 76 (73%) and negative in 28 (27%) family members. Pulmonary lesion such as hiler enlargement and fibrotic scar ratios were found higher in students and family members with 20 mm TT enduration than 20 mm TT enduration.

Keywords:
TT positivity, annual risk of infection, family screening