Effects of Tear Gases on the Pulmonary System
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Invited Review
VOLUME: 14 ISSUE: 4
P: 123 - 126
October 2013

Effects of Tear Gases on the Pulmonary System

Turk Thorac J 2013;14(4):123-126
1. Department of Chest Diseases, Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Düzce University, Düzce, Turkey
No information available.
No information available
Accepted Date: 18.07.2019
Online Date: 18.07.2019
Publish Date: 18.07.2019
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Abstract

Abstract

The acute effects of tear gases such as oleoresincapsicum and 2-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile are well known. Tear gases cause incapacitating inflammatory response in various tissues and organs including the lungs, eyes, nose, throat, skin and others. The final results on the pulmonary system are toxic pneumonitis, asthma aggravation, bronchitis, and rhinitis. Long term effects are irritant induced asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorders. The best way to reduce the hazardous effects of these gases is not to use them at all.

Keywords:
Tear gases, respiratory effects, lung diseases